The Tenth Minnesota
Volunteers, 1862-1865: A History of Action in the Sioux Uprising and the Civil
War, with a Regimental Roster. By Michael A. Eggleston. Photos, maps, appendices, notes,
bibliography, index, 238 pp., 2012, McFarland, www.mcfarlandpub.com,
$40 softcover.
While there have been a few recent
books on the Sioux uprising of 1862 there is still plenty of room for a new
effort. Michael Eggleston has done an
admirable job at filling this gap with this book on the 10th
Minnesota. In fact the 10th
Minnesota was not fully formed when the uprising began but some of its members
would fight with the 5th Minnesota during this time of panic in
Minnesota.
The next summer the 10th
Minnesota would be involved in a punitive expedition into the Dakotas to deal
with the Sioux. The numbers of
casualties was not too much but it offered the 10th Minnesota its
first taste of combat. Later in the
summer they would be sent south to do the job they had volunteered for,
fighting Confederates.
First they helped defeat Forrest at
Tupelo in July 1864, though their part in the battle was small. Then they next found themselves chasing after
Price in Missouri. They didn’t catch up
to him but infantry chasing cavalry never realistically had a chance. The regiment’s biggest test though was soon
approaching as they were transferred back to Tennessee in time for the battle
of Nashville. On the second day they
lost 68 killed and wounded out of 301 engaged, including its lieutenant colonel
officer wounded and major killed. But
their war was not done as they were again transferred, this time to the Gulf
coast to be part of the Mobile campaign.
They were part of the attack on Spanish Fort and arrived at Fort Blakely
a little too late to take part in that charge.
A superb roster of the regiment
appears in the appendices. The
appendices also contain a significant amount of extra information on the Sioux
uprising. Included are copies of the
treaties that were broken, a history of the trials and subsequent executions as
well as Lincoln’s report to Congress on the whole incident.
While this is not the best book on
the Sioux uprising it certainly helps fill in some holes in an area that tends
to get forgotten. The individual battle
histories are pretty generalized with not too much detail given so they might
only appeal to someone with an interest in the 10th Minnesota. Overall though I think this is a worthwhile
book primarily because of its coverage of the Sioux uprising and subsequent
1863 punitive expedition.
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